History of Forklifts
The technology of forklifts provides the capacity to easily move bulky or heavy items across short distances. Forklifts are usually used in the daily operations of different types of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
The forklift was invented during the early 20th century at the start of the industrial era in America. A company known as Clark made the very first truck tracker in the year 1917. It was developed for use in Clark's own plant, but when others saw it they were really impressed with this lifting machine, even though it was just capable of lifting loads just a few centimeters off the ground. The following year, Clark started marketing the trucks widely.
The early models were extremely basic. By the year 1920, hydraulics was integrated into the design. During the year 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a ratchet and pinion system that cost less to operate. Pallets were developed as stackable surfaces on which to move supplies. This allowed bigger loads to be moved.
To handle the increased demand, more businesses moved into the material handling industry in WWII. Companies, like Hyster, went from producing other types of machinery to manufacturing lift trucks. The United States Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the reason of transporting military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models led to the development of forklifts that can last for eight hours.
Forklifts have changed significantly over the course of their history. Businesses around the world need forklifts to lower costs and increase production. Modern trucks are more comfortable and more productive and safer compared to their predecessors.