Inspect a Forklift
OSHA and HRSDC report that over 10,000 workplace injuries related to fork lifts occur every year. Operator error is the cause of many of these mishaps. Lack of appropriate equipment inspection and maintenance causes many others. Operation and maintenance of a forklift is not just the cause of personal injuries, but also of property damage. Forklifts could damage sprinklers, building structures and overhead pipes, and other machines when incorrectly utilized. The following daily inspections should be performed in order to lessen the possibility of forklift accidents.
Prior to inspecting various fluid levels turn off the engine. Check these fluids: hydraulic oil, fuel, engine oil, brake fluid and coolant. The tires also need to be checked for signs of wear and tear. Check the tire air pressure. Check the condition of the forks. The load backrest should be attached securely. Do a visual inspection of the top-clip retaining heel and pin. Then perform an inspection of the mast chains, hydraulic hoses, stops and cables. Ensure that the finger and overhead guards are attached securely.
LP forklifts have propane tanks that need to be inspected for indications of corrosion, damage or rust. Test the battery's electrolyte levels and charge. All belts should be checked for wear. Check to make sure the owner's handbook is kept on-board the forklift in a storage compartment. Test the seat belt to make sure the latches are secure. Check the hood latch to make certain that it is working as it should.
Start the forklift and listen to the noise of the engine to make certain there are no unusual sounds. If there are, investigate immediately. Test the steering controls and the accelerator. The service brake and the parking break must be working properly.
To guarantee proper functioning in both forward and reverse, the drive control and tilt control should be inspected. The functioning of the hoist, the lowering control and attachment control needs periodic inspection. Test the horn and lights. After that check the heater, defroster and wipers to make sure they are working smoothly. Inspect each gauge to ascertain that it is reading within functional limits.